• Used in strengthening war chances: Gone are the days when people used to stamp their authorities through duels and wars were won with horses, elephants, swords, and other man-made weapons. Some may question the value of publishing negative results or replication studies arguing that doing so in fact “litters” or “dilutes” the literature. This phenomenon is known as cognitive bias. While there are other journals that welcome negative results, New Negatives in Plant Scienceaims Dawn Hershman, a Columbia University oncologist and one of the study co-authors, said in a statement. Shared under a Creative Commons license. Catherine Bobtcheff, Raphaël Levy, and Thomas Mariotti, “ Negative results in science: Blessing or (winner’s) curse ”, TSE Working Paper, n. 21-1202, April 2021. Because papers reporting negative results are cited much less than papers reporting positive ones, 6,7 high–impact-factor journals tend to reject them. Negative Results is a rigorously peer-reviewed edited, open access journal publishing negative findings of the highest quality with dubious or paradigm-shifting impact Others, like The All Results Journals are the home for negative or “secondary” data: experimental documentation of hypotheses that… Publishes hypothesis-driven, scientifically sound studies that describe unexpected, controversial, dissenting, and/or null (negative) results in basic plant sciences. When this is reinforced by the publication policies of scientific journals and the grant awarding policies of federal research agencies, this tendency results in increasing levels of Highlight negative results to improve science . The main objective of The All Results Journals is to recover and publish these valuable pieces of scientific information. The science reproducibility crisis and the necessity to publish negative results. Examples range from medicine to evolutionary biology to the social sciences. Our results suggest that policy interventions should primarily tackle winner-takes-all competition, and regulate transparency only once competition is suciently mild. It may be difficult to distinguish useful negative results from failed low-quality research. Negative results or null results as they are sometimes called, are also important and they contribute to our knowledge of the topic as much as positive results do. This year, the scientific publisher Elsevier has launched New Negatives in Plant Science, an “open access, peer reviewed, online journal that will publish hypothesis-driven, scientifically sound studies that describe unexpected, controversial, dissenting, and/or null (negative) results in basic plant sciences.” The first issue was published in August this year and is currently in progress. Through failure, we learn that some research appr… Discusses a study that revealed that science teachers, like their students, are capable of handling positive experimental results but fail to evaluate negative results appropriately. This was a science experiment, so it is easy to quantify whether the result is positive or negative. This result was obviously a false negative, a nonlegitimate negative that might have detained a perfectly viable and necessary investigation. Highlight negative results to improve science Publishers, reviewers and other members of the scientific community must fight science’s preference for positive results — for the benefit of all, says Devang Mehta. Small … We're more used to positive stories announcing the latest big … It expresses the idea that scientific claims, methods, results—and scientists themselves—are not, or should not be, influenced by particular perspectives, value judgments, community bias … Studies have attempted to determine to what extent the lack of negative results in scientific literature has inflated the efficacy of certain treatments or allowed false positives to remain unchecked. Advantages of science may be unsurpassed, but the negative effects of this field are insurmountable. Experimental Results will break with tradition and publish results viewed as inconclusive or negative A new journal is breaking with tradition by publishing stand-alone results viewed as inconclusive or negative, along with papers that challenge previous research findings. The life sciences face serious challenges from the replication crisis, and more specifically publication bias. Of the hypothesized problems, perhaps the most worrying is a worsening of positive-outcome bias. In a bayesian sense, it's the difference between me spending little money to learn that the effect of coffee on mood is probably between -1 and 1 (a bad negative result) vs spending a lot of money to learn that it's probably between -0.001 and 0.001 (a more useful negative result). Do not publish negative results as a young scientist. Leave it to the senior scientists who already have a successful career and can afford it to publish negative findings for the sake of good science! It is very important to note that I do *not* suggest selective reporting. Pressure to demonstrate innovation may yield increased publication of negative results. Sequentially, the data analysis and preliminary research findings are discussed, followed by the recognition of some limitations of the study and its future directions. In extreme cases, reporting a neg… This is a declaration of the expected outcome of their experiment. • Used in strengthening war chances: Gone are the days when people used to stamp their authorities through duels and wars were won with horses, elephants, swords, and other man-made weapons. This presentation explores these two questions, speculates why journals may hesitate … Their decisions are influenced by emotions and opinions. We want coronavirus tests to give us the all-clear. BACKGROUND Science is a result of knowledge accumulation and, thus, We, however, believe that with the advent of ever more powerful search engines and automated data mining, this is an obsolete argument. It is an open access journal that publishes both research articles and commentaries. There can be a tendency for investigators to disregard or explain away null or negative results in prevention science trials. The science reproducibility crisis and the necessity to publish negative results Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. Auxly Cannabis Group Inc. (TSX – XLY) (OTCQX:CBWTF) reported Friday its financial results for the first quarter of the year, with a net loss of $10.49 million, compared to … Instead of suggesting poorly conducted science, negative results can indicate novel findings or unexpected outcomes of rigorous scientific investigations, directly or indirectly contributing to scientific discovery. It's using the LOTIS study to launch its new journal, PLoS Clinical Trials , which begins publishing on 19 May. And one thing we each have encountered is the huge lack in science of the reporting of negative results. Devang Mehta. Researchers should embrace negative results instead of accentuating the positive, which is one of several biases that can lead to bad science. Scientific objectivity is a property of various aspects of science. Without much doubt, the false negative here is the bigger problem. A new study demonstrates that testing of oropharyngeal secretions may reduce the number of false negative results from nasal swab testing … Read full, original article: Highlight negative results to improve science. They are, at times, unlikely to trust conflicting results due to a pre-existing belief that something else is true. It is easier than ever for advocacy groups to spread disinformation on pressing science … Everybody likes positive results. The bias against the submission and publication of negative findings has been termed the ‘file drawer problem’, whereby scientists gradually accumulate negative results over the course of their careers which are not published and so are not added to the scientific literature (Csada et al., 1996, Franco et al., 2014). Negative Impacts of Science. science are frequently discussed, but have not been verified directly. A negative result from a medical test means you definitely don’t have the condition, right? Wrong: it depends on the false negative rate of the test and on your individual risk. The negative results, and how you handle them, often gives you the makings of a great discussion section, so do not be afraid to highlight them. If negative results are just as important as positive results, then should negative studies also be held up to same standard, in terms of replicating the findings? To conclude, science and technology have brought negative effects to society since they Negative results can … Ordinarily, a study with negative results like this wouldn't see the light of day in a medical journal—at least not a top-tier one. But when considering clinical trials, lives may be on the line. In a previous Editorial (Weintraub 2015), I stated that the Journal of Insect Science would accept well-supported manuscripts with negative data.I feel that the publication of negative results is important, in fact, imperative, as I’ve outlined below. There are also journals dedicated solely to the publication of negative results, including: Be sure to include negative results - writing a results section without them not only invalidate the paper, but it is extremely bad science. BioMed Central will continue to host an archive of all articles previously published in the journal and all articles published in JNRBM during its time with BioMed Central will remain fully searchable via the BioMed Central website.. This renders tumor cells invisible to CD8 T cells; however, MHC class I recognition is not the only antitumor function of CD8 T cells. Journal of Negative Results. This article briefly explains the disadvantages of evolution and development in science and technology. 8 In response, many journals designed specifically for negative results have been launched. Negative effects of Science: ... Genetic alterations on animals have proven to give dubious results and have faced a lot of criticism and backlash. Because we recognize that good and bad outcomes are typically a matter of choice and discretion in use.
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